MOWAG Factory vehicle collection

MOWAG (Motorwagenfabrik AG), founded in 1950 in Kreuzlingen, Switzerland, began with troop carriers and diversified into ambulances, fire trucks, electric vehicles, and dummy tanks. Over time, the company focused on military-grade wheeled armored vehicles and became part of General Dynamics European Land Systems (GDELS-Mowag) in 2004. Today it still manufactures and supplies  Eagle 4x4 and Piranha 8x8 armored vehicles to the Swiss Army. Many of these, and former types, have been delivered to countries worldwide.

The Full Swiss Army Museum has all historical types (production models but also prototypes) in its collection:

Type Production dates Number built
Radpanzer MOWAG Armored Dummy 4x4 1954-1987 240x SWISS
Radpanzer MOWAG MR8-01 WOTAN 4x4 1963 800x BRD
Radpanzer MOWAG PUMA 6x6 1981 1x proto
Radpanzer MOWAG SHARK 8x8 1981 3x proto
Radpanzer MOWAG ROLAND 4x4 1964-1980 500+ Switzerland, Germany, Mexico, Peru, Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Greece, Iraq
Schutzenpanzer MOWAG SZP PIRAT 14 1960-1975 11x proto
Schutzenpanzer MOWAG TROJAN 1990 1x proto
Schutzenpanzer MOWAG 3M1 PIRAT 1966 6x proto
Schutzenpanzer MOWAG TORNADO 1980 1x proto
Jagdpanzer MOWAG GEPARD 1960 1x proto

PIRANHA Family

The PIRANHA is the success story of MOWAG. Since 1972 five generations have been developed. Derivates of the PIRANHA are the well known Stryker (USA) and LAV (CAN). Since 1972 all imaginable models have been produced: troop carrier, anti-tank, ambulance, command, recovery, CBRN mortar carrier, training, police, engineer, EW and some other specializes types.

Together with the derivates taken into account many thousands of the PIRANHA have been produced and are still core vehicles of several armed forces in 2025. Production orders and development are still running these days as division of General Dynamics. The Swiss Army Museum has prototypes of the PIRANHA on display:

Type Production dates Number built
MOWAG PIRANHA IB 4x4 1974 1x proto
MOWAG PIRANHA IB 6x6 1972 On display: proto
MOWAG PIRANHA IB 6x6 Ambulance vehicle 310x Swiss Army
MOWAG PIRANHA IIC 8x8 Command vehicle 528x Swiss Army
MOWAG PIRANHA IIC 6x6 on display: Special Polizei boarding vehicle
MOWAG PIRANHA IIIC 10x10 1994 on display: proto 15x Sweden special purposes

EAGLE Family

The light armored wheeled reconnaissance 4x4 vehicle EAGLE has many competitors but still has several countries as buyers. Nowadays it is owned and marketed by General Dynamics and is currently in production. Like the PIRANHA it currently has 5 generations.

The EAGLE I was based on the HUMVEE chassis and was used by the Swiss and Danish forces; the II and III generations were upgraded versions developed for the Swiss army. The EAGLE IV is based on a MOWAG chassis and still in use by the Danish and German forces.

All generations are still in use in many variants. The Eagle V is the current generation which also has a 6x6 version. All types are still in use and in production.